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The
Historic Trip
to the Middle East
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The
Holy Synod of Antioch
His Eminence, Metropolitan
PHILIP, fourth from right in the front row
His Beatitude, Patriarch IGNATIUS IV, fifth from
right in the front row
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By
VERY REV. JOSEPH ANTYPAS
On
Monday, June 3, 2002, His Eminence Metropolitan Philip
left his Archdiocesan headquarters on his way to Paris,
France. He was accompanied by the Vice-Chairman of the
Archdiocese Board of Trustees, Dr. George Farha of Wichita,
KS. In Paris, His Eminence was greeted by Metropolitan
Gabriel Saliby of Western Europe and Archimandrite Gregory
Saliby, and dined with them. In Paris the other members
of his delegation, the Very Reverend Joseph Antypas, Mr.
Nicola Antakli, and Mr. Fawaz El-Khoury, joined His Eminence,
and together they took their flight to Damascus, Syria
on Wednesday, June 5. The purpose of the trip was two-fold:
first, to participate in the regular meeting of the Holy
Synod of Antioch, which was to be held at the patriarchate
in Damascus, Syria. Secondly, to participate in the dedication
of the Athletic and Cultural Complex at the Balamand University,
which was named after His Eminence. At Damascus International
Airport, His Eminence was greeted by many bishops and
officials. From the airport His Eminence went to the Patriarchate
headquarters and was greeted by His Beatitude Ignatius
IV, Patriarch of Antioch and of All the East. From there
we went to the Sheraton Hotel, which became his hub for
the next 10 days.
On
Thursday, June 6, His Eminence received in his suite the
Ambassador of the United States of America, the Honorable
Ted Kattouf, who is an Antiochian Orthodox from Altoona,
PA. The discussion focused on issues related to the September
11th incident and other issues dealing with the US policy
in the Middle East. His Eminence received many calls from
church leaders and public officials, who welcomed him
and wished him a happy stay. Thursday night Sayedna made
a telephone call to his sister-in-law, Mrs. Elaine Saliba,
and extended sympathies on the death of her father, the
late George Abodeely of Worcester, MA. Memory be eternal.
On
Friday, June 7, the meeting of the Board of Trustees of
the Balamand University took place at the Patriarchate.
The meeting was presided over by His Beatitude Patriarch
Ignatius IV. Metropolitans Philip Saliba, Ilyas Kurban,
Elias Aude, and George Khodre are members of the Board,
together with some notable laymen from Syria and Lebanon,
including the Balamand University President Elie Salem.
The
discussion focused on the financial picture of this thriving
institution of higher learning, its constitution, its
active departments, and its future goals. Many vital decisions
were made, including the appointment of Dr. Talee Bashour
of San Francisco, California, as a Vice-President for
Medical Affairs. It is to be noted that the Balamand University
is booming as a shining beacon in the Middle East and
continues to attract new students seeking knowledge and
education.
President
Salem invited all the hierarchs and members of the Board
to the dedication of the Metropolitan Philip Saliba Athletic
and Cultural Complex, which was to be held on Friday,
June 21.
On
Saturday, June 8, Metropolitan Philip held a private meeting
with His Beatitude and shared with him some vital concerns
about the forthcoming discussion: the question of autonomy
for the Church in North America. He emphasized how important
it was to deal with this issue, as it expresses the real
concerns and aspirations of his children in North America.
Saturday
afternoon he met with some highly influential public officials
of the Syrian government, and had a one-hour interview
on Syrian TV. The interview covered many subjects such
as the question of autonomy, the Arab- Americans in the
United States after the September 11th terrorist attack,
his memoirs, about the late President Hafiz Assad, and
his role in bringing together the Christian and Muslim
leaders in the United States to work together for the
welfare of some worthy causes.
Metropolitan
Philip said, "I am rooted in this land spiritually,
culturally, and ideologically. Anyone that alleges that
Metropolitan Philip will sever relations with the Mother
Church of Antioch is of the devil."
The
interview was televised twice and received much praise
and appreciation. Saturday night, Sayedna and his delegation
were hosted by the Minister of Transportation of Syria,
the Honorable Makram Obeid and his wife, to an exclusive
dinner. We are very proud indeed, of our Orthodox faithful
in Syria, who serve their country in the highest capacities
as public officials.
Sunday,
June 9, Metropolitan Philip attended the Divine Liturgy
at the Church of the Dormition (Al- Marimieh) and had
lunch with His Beatitude. That same day and on the occasion
of the second anniversary of the passing on of the late
President Hafiz Assad, His Eminence wired President Bashar
Assad the following telegram:"On behalf of myself
and my delegation I extend to you and to the people of
Syria our genuine condolences on the loss of a great leader.
May God establish his soul in His heavenly kingdom. I
have no doubt that you will continue the move which your
great father has taken."
Monday,
June 10, was a special day in the life of Metropolitan
Philip, his 71st birthday. Early in the morning he read
a card from his secretary, Kathy Meyer, wishing him the
best of health. The members of his delegation gave him
a surprise party at the Sheraton. Hierarchs were invited.
Speaking
on behalf of the members of the delegation, Dr. Farha
reiterated the love and appreciation for Sayedna's leadership
in the Church as a whole. Also, because of a recent crisis
that hit the Syrian Arab Republic, the destruction of
the 4th largest dam in Syria, which left many casualties
and destruction of properties, His Eminence refused to
accept any personal gift. Instead, the amount of £500.00.00
Syrian pounds ($10,000.00) was given to the victims in
honor of our Primate.
A
telegram was sent to Syrian President Assad, expressing
condolences on the occasion of the catastrophe of the
Zizoon Dam. The Syrian foreign ministry responded, expressing
the appreciation of Syria for the thoughtfulness and generosity
of the contribution. Once again we take this opportunity
to wish our Father in Christ, Metropolitan Philip many
good years to come. We do appreciate his sensitivity and
awareness to the needs of the victims.
His Eminence cut another birthday cake at the home of
Mr. and Mrs. Adnan Takla on Monday night in the presence
of His Beatitude the Patriarch, and Metropolitans Khodre,
Aude, and Chedraoui, Ministers of Public Health, Higher
Learning, and Petroleum, their spouses, members of the
delegation and other friends. Mr. Takla is originally
from Homs, Syria and is a member of the Balamand Board
of Trustees and a Damascene layman and contractor.
The
Holy Synod of Antioch held its regular 35th meeting at
the Patriarchate in Damascus, Syria, from June 11 to 14,
presided over by His Beatitude Patriarch Ignatius IV and
in the presence of Metropolitans Ilyas Kurban, Philip
Saliba, Spiridon Khoury, Constantine Papastephano, George
Khodre, Youhanna Mansour, Elias Aude, Boulos Bandali,
Elia Saliba, Elias Kfoury, Antonios Chedraoui, Serjius
Abad, Kirrilos Dumat, Damaskinos Mansour, Saba Esper,
Paul Saliba, George Abu Zakham, Paul Yazgy, and auxiliary
Bishops Elias Najm, Niphon Saykali, Youhanna Yazgy, Mousa
Khoury, Basilios Nassour, Luka Khoury, Ghatas Hazim, and
Dimitrius Hosny, including the Secretary of the Holy Synod,
Economos George Dimas. The Autonomy issue was first on
the agenda. The discussion lasted three days. Metropolitan
Philip made a detailed presentation on the issue of autonomy.
He assured the members of the Synod that autonomy does
not mean severing relations with the Mother Church of
Antioch. He reviewed the details of the decision of the
General Assembly of the Antiochian Archdiocese of North
America, which was adopted in Los Angeles, CA on July
26, 2001. He gave the rationale upon which the plea of
autonomy was established: namely, the distance of the
Archdiocese from the Mother Church, the identification
with the civilization of North America and the way work
is handled, the amazing growth of the parishes and missions
of the Archdiocese, and the fact that there are already
five bishops who are governing the pastoral needs of the
Antiochian Church in North America. His Eminence was hopeful
that the holy fathers of the Synod would respond to the
needs and expectations of their children in North America.
On
Thursday, June13, the Holy Synod issued a SYNODAL DECISION
blessing such effort, and recognizing the Antiochian Archdiocese
of North America as autonomous.
They
expressed their conviction that autonomy will strengthen
the Antiochian witness and make it more effective. In
order to cover the canonical and pastoral factors which
will affect the constitutions of the Patriarchate and
of the Archdiocese, the Holy Synod decided to establish
a committee, appointed equally by His Beatitude and His
Eminence, to propose a constitution for this autonomous
archdiocese. The constitution would then be presented
to the Holy Synod of Antioch after this committee meets
in the fall of 2002.
It
is time for God to act, and indeed He did act through
the vision and blessings of the members of the Holy Synod,
revealing again and again the conciliar spirit of the
Church, expressing visions for responding to the plea
of this historic decision.
Under
the patronage of His Beatitude Patriarch Ignatius IV,
the Orthodox community in Damascus and its suburbs is
experiencing a spiritual revival. New churches are being
built, new organizations are created and some long standing
and existing institutions are starting new projects, responding
to the growing needs of men and women, the young and the
old-aged, as well. It is noteworthy to mention the project
that is undertaken by the St. Gregory Orthodox Society
for Orphans and Old People.
Founded
in 1912, the Society continues to take care of a varying
number of old people of both sexes, and orphans, making
sure that they live in a friendly, family-like atmosphere,
providing them with health care, and social leisure activities.
In a special reception given in honor of the members of
the Holy Synod, the President of the Society, Mr. George
Nashawati, summarized the past, present, and future plans
of this charitable arm of the Patriarchate, assured everyone
of its commitments to the needy, thanked in particular
Metropolitan Philip Saliba for his generous contributions,
and wished all health and length of days.
On
Thursday, June 13, the members of the Holy Synod, headed
by the Patriarch, were invited to visit with Syrian President
Bashar Assad, who welcomed his guests very warmly. Metropolitan
Philip and his delegation had a private audience with
the President as well. Many ideas were exchanged concerning
the role that the Antiochian Church can play in North
America, bringing the light into the Arab-American relations
that benefit the United States and all Arab countries.
The
President thanked Metropolitan Philip for his leadership
and his role as a catalyst. Metropolitan Philip had written
a moving poem in the Arabic language, based on the recent
brutal Israeli aggression against the Palestinians, causing
the destruction of human lives and properties. He had
commissioned a young Damascene calligrapher to write the
poetry on papyrus stationery. At the conclusion of the
presidential visit photos were taken and a presentation
of the poem in an exclusive frame was made to President
Bashar Assad, who expressed his sincere appreciation for
the gift.
The
visit proved to be one of the highlights of the trip to
the Syrian capital. It gave us insight into the visions
and aspirations of this young president, who is leading
his people into the gateway of the 21st century with conviction
and determination.
The
Holy Synod concluded its meeting on Friday, June 14, and
issued a press release expressing its blessings and recognition
of the Autonomy of the Archdiocese of North America. The
press release covered the condition of the School of Theology
of St. John of Damascus and its continued growth; the
plight of the Palestinians and the injustices inflicted
upon them by Israel; the social and economic binds the
Lebanese are experiencing; and the assurance that the
Antiochian Church will always be rooted in the Arab world,
witnessing to the creative Christian-Muslim dialogue.
It
should be noted that His Beatitude Patriarch Ignatius
IV put his automobile and driver at the disposal of His
Eminence Metropolitan Philip. Saturday, June 15, the Patriarch
and his entourage visited Sayedna at his suite and bid
him farewell. On Sunday, June 16, after a short stop at
the home of Mr. & Mrs. Nabeel Shaghoury, the Metropolitan
and his delegation crossed the Syrian border and entered
Lebanon, making a short stop in Shtoura, Lebanon.
His
Grace Bishop Niphon Saykali, representative of the Antiochian
Church in Moscow, hosted him and his delegation to a luncheon.
Afterwards we headed to Beirut, Lebanon and stayed at
the Phoenicia Intercontinental Hotel.
On
Monday, June 17, Metropolitan Philip, accompanied by his
niece, Miss Leslie Saliba, who had come to Lebanon to
visit her relatives and attend the dedication ceremony
at Balamand, made his way to the mountains. He visited
his hometown, Shreen, and met with members of his family.
Metropolitan George Khodre of Mount Lebanon was also invited
to the luncheon. Being the hierarch who authored the Arabic
version of the Synodal decision on autonomy, he approved
the English version which was presented to him.
The
Antiochian Orthodox Church is indeed fortunate to have
as its own Metropolitan George, one of the most brilliant
theologians in the Orthodox world. He is a man of action
and vision. In his writings you can "feel" the
work and the operation of the Holy Spirit of God. May
God grant him many good years to come.
Tuesday,
June 18th, Metropolitan Philip and his delegation visited
the President of Lebanon, General Emile Lahoud, at the
presidential palace in Baabda. Sayedna also had a private
audience with him. They discussed issues related to Arab-American
concerns, and President Lahoud commended Sayedna for his
leadership in the United States of America. After the
meeting, His Eminence visited the Cathedral of St. George,
which is under renovation, and had a warm and friendly
luncheon at the table of the dynamic Metropolitan of the
Archdiocese of Beirut, Elias Aude. Metropolitan Aude surrounded
Sayedna Philip with love, friendship and respect.
Monday
evening both Metropolitans and the members of the delegation,
including Miss Leslie Saliba, were guests at the home
of the former Minister of Environment, Mr. Samir Mukbel,
and his lovely wife. His Eminence met many friends, public
officials and hierarchs as well.
Wednesday,
June 19th, Metropolitan Philip was the guest of the former
President of Lebanon, Mr. Elias Hrawi. Present were Bishop
Niphon Saykali, Ambassador Fuad Al-Turk, former Foreign
Minister and member of the Parliament, Fares Buweiz, and
His Excellency Issam Fares, the Deputy Prime Minister
of Lebanon. President Hrawi remembered the hospitality
of Metropolitan Philip during his visit to the United
States five years ago, and thanked him for his contribution
and leadership.
Wednesday
night, he paid the Deputy Prime Minister a visit and had
dinner on his yacht. His Excellency Issam Fares is known
for his integrity and honesty, and is respected by all
politicians and church leaders for his many contributions
and good works. On Thursday, June 20th, Metropolitan Philip
continued his visits with the Lebanese public officials.
He had an audience with the Prime Minister, Rafic Hariri,
and met the press, where he pointed to the fact that Lebanon
is emerging like a phoenix from the ashes of war and people
should be more positive in their attitudes towards the
country and its leaders and avoid "weeping and wailing."
That
same day he met with the Speaker of the House, Mr. Nabih
Berry, at his palace. He also made a surprise visit to
Mrs. Violet Khalife, the mother of Walid Khalife, at her
home. Later he had lunch with the American Ambassador
to Syria, the Honorable Ted Kattouf. That evening he had
an open forum with the media, discussing diverse issues
and topics.
Friday,
June 21, is a day to be remembered. Metropolitans Philip
and Aude, along with the delegation, traveled to Balamand
University for the dedication of the Cultural and Athletic
Complex named after Metropolitan Philip. The ceremonies
started at the entrance of the School of Theology. Hierarchs,
deans, professors, students, seminarians, including the
President of the University, Dr. Elie Salem, and the Dean
of Theology, Bishop YouhannaYazgy, were present.
With
the chanting of "God is the Lord who has shown us
light" rendered by the seminary choir, Metropolitan
Philip was escorted to a hall where he delivered a speech
on pastoral responsibilities and care, and answered questions.
Dean Yazgy thanked him for the support he has given to
the School of Theology throughout the years and presented
him and his delegations with gifts.
From
the School of Theology all guests moved to the Cultural
and Athletic Complex, where Metropolitan Philip presided
over the service of the blessing of grounds and sprinkled
the complex and the audience with holy water. Then at
the university auditorium President Salem welcomed all
guests and thanked Metropolitan Philip and the Antiochian
Archdiocese of North America for the many contributions
given to the university. He expressed his joy for receiving
all contributions rendered and referred to Metropolitan
Philip as a "rock" and "oak tree"
rooted in the Antiochian soil, witnessing to the Spirit
of Antioch with visions and good deeds, and with a total
sense of giving.
Metropolitan
Philip gave a moving lecture on the spirit of competition.
He recalled his days at the Balamand Seminary, as a student
and a teacher as well, where he was involved in sports.
He outlined a historical sketch about sports in ancient
Greece and how sportsmen competed in a brotherly fashion.
He wished that politicians in Lebanon would learn from
the true sense of sportsmanship, and wished all those
who would use the fields and the courtyards to build up
a genuine spirit of competition, to build the Lebanon
that meets their aspirations and dreams. The seminary
choir then entertained the audience with some musical
selections, and a lunch was served on the university campus.
On
his way back to the Phoenicia Hotel there was a short
stop at the Church of the Ascension in Kfar Hbab. Sayedna
encouraged the pastor and the building committee members
to continue the good work and complete the project. The
visit to Balamand University was one of the highlights
of Sayedna's trip. We witnessed the growth and the emergence
of a young university growing in the midst of rocks and
olive trees and rising as a shining star, calling for
collective financial and moral support under the patronage
of our beloved Patriarch, and the intercession of our
Lady Theotokos of the Balamand, who continues to pray
for the growth and the well-being of this thriving institution
of higher learning.
On
Saturday, June 22, Metropolitan Philip had an interesting
interview with the new TV station. The interview was very
much appreciated for its focus on some important local
and international issues. He dined with two of his longtime
friends, Ophthalmologist Dr. Kamal Zakka, and an Orthopedic
doctor, Dr. Ghassan Skaff, and their spouses.
On
Saturday night a reception was held in his honor and in
appreciation for his contributions, love, and support
to the St. George Hospital. At the Bristol Hotel Metropolitan
Elias Aude gathered the medical staff and the Board of
St. George Hospital, including the Ambassadors of the
USA and Greece, the honorable Vincent Patel and George
Gabrielidis. The dinner was sumptuous. Gifts were exchanged
and the ambience was extraordinary. Once again, Metropolitan
Aude, Mr. Salam Rayes, director of the hospital, Miss
Elaine Andrea, the public relations officer of the Archdiocese,
Mr. Emile Rahbani, Superintendent of Building and Grounds,
and the entire staff spared nothing to show their appreciation
to their guest of honor and members of his delegation.
Sunday,
June 23 was Pentecost Sunday; Metropolitan Elias Aude
presided over the Hierarchical Divine Liturgy and the
Kneeling service at the Church of the Annunciation. The
choir was phenomenal. Following services, there was a
private visit to the Cathedral of St. George, downtown
Beirut. Metropolitan Aude gave Sayedna Philip a private
tour of the site. He recalled his past memories as a deacon
of the late Metropolitan Elia Salibi, the echo of the
voice of the late chanter, Andraos Mouaikel, and the beautiful
services held there in the presence of the President and
public officials on New Year's Day.
The
Metropolitan had brunch in the home of the honorable Minister
of State, Beshara Merhej, who commented on Sayedna's role
in the United States and in the Arab world as well. He
thanked him for his strong leadership, friendship, and
love. Metropolitan Philip responded with nice words and
thanked him for his generosity. He had received two phone
calls while he was still at Minister Beshara's home: one
from His Beatitude Patriarch Ignatius IV wishing him farewell,
and another call from Archimandrite Atallah Hanna of the
Holy Land, thanking Sayedna for his support of the Orthodox
Christian Arabs in the Patriarchate of Jerusalem.
Monday,
June 24, Metropolitan Elias Aude accompanied His Eminence
as they visited the newly built Church of St. Nicholas,
located next door to the Archdiocese headquarters. The
elegant edifice practically "sits" on top of
the old church, which is currently being used for everyday
services. Later he met the Minister of Public Works, Mr.
Najib Mikati, at the Archdiocese residence and dined with
him.
His
Excellency presented His Eminence a beautiful Icon of
St. Nicholas the wonder-worker. Now, we were getting close
to bidding farewell to many exciting experiences, gatherings,
meetings, and scores of friends. The "last supper"
brought some dear friends together at the home of Michael
and Yolla Mufarrij. Such sweet memories will linger in
our minds for many years to come. We thank God for friends
who continue to reveal their hospitality and true nature
and those who endear themselves in a genuine spirit.
The
smiling face, the warmth of heart, and the hospitality
of His Eminence Metropolitan Elias Aude had exceeded our
expectations. Metropolitan Aude revealed to our Primate
his love and good fellowship. Under his able and dynamic
leadership as the Metropolitan of the capital of Lebanon,
churches are being built, remodeled, renovated, and restored.
Priests and deacons are being educated to serve and minister
to the flock. Young men are motivated to dedicate themselves
and become future servants of the Church in various capacities.
Institutions are being established to take care of the
needs of all people. The spirit of God shines brightly
in the Archpastoral ministry of a great and humble hierarch,
loved and respected by all, Christians and non-Christians,
Orthodox and non-Orthodox; he is one for all and all appreciate
the one who proclaims the word of God in righteousness.
It
is also noteworthy to express our gratitude to Metropolitan
Elia of Hama, Syria, who proved to be a good friend and
who stood by Sayedna Philip and gave him all love and
support during his entire visit. Tuesday, June 25th was
our departure day. Sayedna Philip was interviewed by Al-Safir
daily newspaper for one full hour. The interview was printed
the following day. I hope one day our readers will benefit
from it, reading it in both languages, Arabic and English,
to appreciate the thoughts and mind of our great leader.
At
the airport VIP lounge, crowded by Metropolitan Elias
Aude, the hospital staff, the Governor of the city of
Beirut and many good friends, we bid all farewell. We
departed, taking with us wonderful memories. This historic
trip gave us a gift of a great price, which we will cherish
for generations to come. The autonomy of the Archdiocese
of North America is now a reality upon which God will
establish His holy Church as one holy united Orthodox
Church in the United States and Canada, witnessing to
Christ and to the true faith.
It
has been an honor and a pleasure to be with his Eminence
as a member of his delegation, to serve him and to take
care of his needs. May God grant him many years.
Fr.
Joseph Antypas is pastor of St. George Church, Troy, Michigan
This
article appeared in the
September 2002 edition of the WORD Magazine,
published by the
ANTIOCHIAN ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN ARCHDIOCESE
Publications Department
358 Mountain Road, Englewood, NJ 07631
Phone: (201) 871-1355 - - Fax: (201) 871-7954
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